Seignior

Seignior
Derived from the Olde French 'seignour' itself from the Latin 'senior', the word means 'the elder or the chief', and may have been given to a 'Lord of the Manor' but was more likely a nickname surname for either the village elder or one who aped the Lord, or perhaps acted the part in the local pageants or theatre. Similar title surnames being King, Bishop, Lord etc. although 'knight' in fact actually referred to a horsed soldier. The name has no less than fourteen modern versions including Senior, Seniour, Seignior, Senyard, Sainer, Saynor, Sinyard etc., the name developments including Edmund Seignyowr (1302 York), Robert le Seynur (1275 Suffolk) and William Synyer (York 1372). The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Waltur Seignure which was dated 1164, in the Pipe Rolls of Norfolk during the reign of King Henry 11, known as the Builder 1154-1189 Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Seignior — Seign ior, n. [OF. seignor, F. seigneur, cf. It. signore, Sp. se[ n]or from an objective case of L. senier elder. See {Senior}.] 1. A lord; the lord of a manor. [1913 Webster] 2. A title of honor or of address in the South of Europe,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • seignior — (n.) lord of a manor, late 13c., from O.Fr. seignior, from L. seniorem (nom. senior) older (see SENIOR (Cf. senior)). As a general title for a Frenchman, it dates from 1580s …   Etymology dictionary

  • seignior — [sān′yər, sān yôr′] n. [ME segnour < Anglo Fr < OFr seignor < L senior: see SENIOR] 1. a lord or noble; specif., the lord of a fee or manor 2. SEIGNEUR (sense 2) …   English World dictionary

  • seignior — /seyn(i)yar/ In its general signification, means lord, but in law it is particularly applied to the lord of a fee or of a manor; and the fee, dominions, or manor of a seignior is thence termed a seigniory, i.e., a lordship. He who is a lord, but… …   Black's law dictionary

  • seignior — noun Etymology: Middle English seygnour, from Anglo French seignur, from Medieval Latin senior Date: 14th century seigneur 1 …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • seignior — /seen yeuhr/, n. (sometimes cap.) a lord, esp. a feudal lord; ruler. [1300 50; ME segnour < AF; see SEIGNEUR] * * * …   Universalium

  • seignior — noun /ˈseɪnjə,ˈsiːnjɚ/ a) A feudal lord; nobleman who held his lands by feudal grant; any lord (holder) of a manor; a gentleman. b) A title of respect, formerly corresponding (especially in France) approximately to Sir …   Wiktionary

  • seignior — (Roget s IV) n. Syn. Mr., master, Herr (German); see mister , Sir 2 …   English dictionary for students

  • seignior — n. lord, nobleman, man of high rank; feudal lord …   English contemporary dictionary

  • seignior — n. Lord …   New dictionary of synonyms

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