Lunge

Lunge
Recorded in the spellings of Lunk, Luncke, Lank, Lunckin, Lung, Lunge, and probably others, this is almost certainly of German or Saxon pre 12th century origins, and according to the registers, mainly from the state of Westfalen. There seems to be at least two possible meanings. The first is that the surname derives from the medieval word "lunge" meaning to call out, which if correct would indicate that the original nameholders were proably town criers or heralds, the second possibility is that the name is locational from a place called "Lunka". In the diminutive form, i.e. kinsman of Lunck, Lunkin, and possibly Lonkin, it is apparently recorded in England in the 17th century, Priscilla Lunkin marrying James Collier at the church of St James, Clerkenwell, on November 27th 1666. This however may be a simple spelling error. German church and charter records are often erratic or even non-existent, many having been destroyed in the wars which have swept through the region over the centuries. However we have been able to extract a number of examples of interest. These include Adamas Lung, a witness at the Evangelist Church, Mosbach, Baden, July 18th 1764, and Caspar Heinrich Lunk, christened at Kamen Evangelist church, Westfalen, on January 1st 1821. The first known German recording is believed to be Agneiss Lunck, who married Johan Barenbergh, at Hattinger, Westfalen, on January 12th 1627.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Lunge — is used a number of different contexts in English, including: * Lunge (exercise), a weight training exercise. * Lunge (fencing), a fencing term (see Glossary of Fencing Terms). * Longeing or lungeing is a technique for training horses. * Lunge… …   Wikipedia

  • Lunge [1] — Lunge (Pulmo), das Organ zur Luftatmung bei den Wirbeltieren. (Über die Lungen bei niedern Tieren s. Atmung, S. 53.) Sie entsteht beim Embryo aus einer unpaaren Ausbuchtung des Vorderdarms, die allmählich in zwei Lappen auswächst und mit dem… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • lunge — lunge1 [lunj] n. [contr. < allonge < Fr, lit., a lengthening < allonger, to lengthen, thrust < a (< L ad), to + long < L longus, LONG1] 1. a sudden thrust with a sword or other weapon 2. a sudden plunge forward vi. lunged,… …   English World dictionary

  • lunge — [lʌndʒ] v [Date: 1700 1800; : French; Origin: allonger [i] to make longer, put (your arm) out ] to make a sudden strong movement towards someone or something, especially to attack them lunge at/forward/towards/out etc ▪ The goats lunged at each… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Lunge — Lunge: Die Lunge ist als »die Leichte« benannt. Die Benennung geht demnach von der Beobachtung aus, dass das Atmungsorgan (geschlachteter Tiere) auf Wasser schwimmt, beachte dazu z. B. engl. lights (Plural) »Tierlunge« zu light »leicht« und russ …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • Lunge — Lunge, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Lunged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Lunging}.] To make a lunge. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lunge — Sf (meist Pl.) std. (8. Jh.), mhd. lunge, ahd. lunga, lungin(n)a, lungun, Pl. lungunne, as. lunga, lungannia Stammwort. Aus g. * lungumnijō f. Lunge (meist im Plural gebraucht und der Form nach wohl ein alter Dual), auch in anord. lunga n. (im… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • Lunge — Lunge, n. [Also spelt longe, fr. allonge. See {Allonge}, {Long}.] A sudden thrust or pass, as with a sword. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lunge — Lunge, v. t. To cause to go round in a ring, as a horse, while holding his halter. Thackeray. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lunge — Lunge, n. (Zo[ o]l.) Same as {Namaycush}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lunge — Lunge. Dieses höchst wichtige Lebensorgan erfüllt mit dem vorn liegenden Herzen die Brusthöhle, besteht aus zwei Hälften, deren rechte aus drei, die linke größere aus zwei Lappen besteht. Sie hängt mit dem Herzen durch die Adern (s. d.) zusammen …   Damen Conversations Lexikon

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