Antrum

Antrum
Recorded in a number of forms including Antram, Antrim, Anttrim, Antro, Antrum and possibly others, this appears to be a surname of Irish origins, but is almost certainly English. It is one which is quite well recorded in the south of England and particularly in the surviving early church registers of Greater London. It seems not to be associated with County Antrim or the city of Antrim in Northern Ireland. Often surnames with seemingly confused origins, can be researched by association with the same noble or heraldic surname, but not in this case. The earls of Antrim being in fact chiefs of clan Mac Donnell! Nor does the name have an obvious meaning, unless like the similar Bartram or Bartrim, it is a developed form of an Anglo-Saxon pre 7th century personal name. Bartram is from "Bert-trand" meaning bright-raven, and it is possible that this name is from "Anke-tran(d)" meaning spear-raven or similar. Another possibility is that the surname is locational from a place, but if so nothing like it in any of the known surname recordings appears in the gazetters of the British Isles for at least four centuries. Examples of recordings include Charles Antrum at St Giles Cripplegate on January 23rd 1655, Elizabeth Antrim who married Edward Winne at All Hallows church, London Wall, on September 4th 1701, and Richard Antram at St Pauls Deptford, on July 30th 1809.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • ANTRUM — vulgo S. Hermeland, Insul. Galliae Celticae ad Ligerim fluv. Aliis Antrium, vulgô Aindre. Lloyd. Insul. est amnica, in Ligere fluv. non procul ab huius ore et ab urbe Namnetis. Nomen ei a densis opacisque silvis, in medio sui montosa est, longa… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • antrum — àntrum m DEFINICIJA anat. 1. prirodna šupljina u tijelu, osobito u kosti 2. dio želuca koji se proširuje prema dvanaestercu [antrum želuca] ETIMOLOGIJA lat …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Antrum — An trum, n.; pl. {Antra}. [L., fr. Gr. ?.] A cavern or cavity, esp. an anatomical cavity or sinus. Huxley. [1913 Webster] || …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Antrum — (lat.), 1) Höhle, Grotte, z.B. in Rom A. Caci, A. Fauni et Pici, s. Rom (a. Geogr.); 2) (Anat.), als Theil im menschlichen Körper, z.B. A. buccinōsum. Ohrmuschel, s. u. Ohr; A. Highmōri, Kieferhöhle, s. u. Gesichtsknochen; 3) (Bot.), Fruchthöhle …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Antrum — (lat.), Höhle; A. Highmori, die Oberkieferhöhle (s. Schädel) …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • antrum — (n.) a cave or cavity, late 14c., medical Latin, from Gk. antron cave …   Etymology dictionary

  • antrum — [an′trəm] n. pl. antra [an′trə] or antrums [L < Gr antron, cave < IE * antrom] Anat. a cavity, esp. one within a bone, as either of a pair of sinuses in the upper jaw …   English World dictionary

  • Antrum — In Biology, Antrum is a general term for a cavity or chamber which may have specific meaning in reference to certain organs or sites in the body.Examples include * antrum cardiacum a dilation that occurs in the esophagus near the stomach… …   Wikipedia

  • Antrum — A general term for cavity or chamber which may have specific meaning in reference certain organs or sites in the body. The antrum of the stomach (gastric antrum) is a portion before the outlet which is lined by mucosa which does not produce acid …   Medical dictionary

  • Antrum — Als Antrum – lateinisch für Höhle, Grotte – wird in der Anatomie eine Ausbuchtung bzw. weitung verschiedener Strukturen bezeichnet. Man unterscheidet das: Antrum cardiacum, eine Ausweitung der Speiseröhre nach deren Durchtritt durch das… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Antrum — Indre (Loire Atlantique) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Indre. Indre La Loire vue depuis Basse Indre …   Wikipédia en Français

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