Simenel

Simenel
Recorded in over one hundred surname spellings throughout Europe, this interesting surname is of pre- written historical origins. It ultimately derives from the Hebrew personal name "Shimeon", meaning "one who harkens". The surname forms include Simon (English), Simeon, Siomon, Schimon (Jewish), Simeoni (Italian), Si, Sias, and Simao (German and Polish), Schimann (Czech), Ziemen (Prussian), and the national diminutives and patronymics such as Simonson, (England), Simonett (France), Simonetti (Italy), Siaspinski and Siaskowski (Polish-German) Ziemke (German), Ziemecki (Slavonic, and many, others. In England the name generally takes the form of Simon, partly as a result of association with the pre-existing Greek byname "Simon", from "simos", meaning snub-nosed. The first European recording of "Simon" as a personal name is probably that of "Simonus", a monk, in the 1134 Register of St. Benets, Holme Abbey, Norfolk, England. The surname first appears in the latter half of the 13th Century (see below), Pieter Ziemke, of Hamburg, Germany, in 1289, and William Simon in the 1291 Calendar of Letter Books of the City of London. Other recordings from medieval times include Ernest Symers of Bremen, Germany, in 1262, and John Simon in the Subsidy Rolls of County Sussex, England, in 1296. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of John Simond, which was dated 1273, in the "Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire", during the reign of King Edward 1, known as "The Hammer of the Scots", 1272 - 1307. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Simnel — Sim nel, n. [OF. simenel cake or bread of wheat flour, LL. simenellus wheat bread, fr. L. simila the finest wheat flour. Cf. {Semolina}.] 1. A kind of cake made of fine flour; a cracknel. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Not common bread, but vastel bread,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • simnel — noun Etymology: Middle English simenel, from Anglo French, ultimately from Latin simila wheat flour Date: 13th century 1. a bun or bread of fine wheat flour 2. British a rich fruitcake sometimes coated with almond paste and baked for mid Lent,… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • simnel — [sim′nəl] n. 〚ME simenel < OFr < L simila, finest wheat flour: see SEMOLINA〛 in England, a) a kind of bread or roll formerly prepared by boiling, or boiling and baking b) a rich fruitcake traditionally eaten in mid Lent or at Easter or Christmas… …   Universalium

  • simnel cake — /sim nl/, Chiefly Brit. any of several kinds of rich fruitcake covered with almond paste. [1830 40; simnel, ME simenel < OF, ult. < L simila or Gk semídalis fine flour] * * * …   Universalium

  • Hassan Bousetta — Hassan Bousetta, né le 13 juillet 1970 à Hasselt est un universitaire et homme politique belge, membre du PS. Sommaire 1 Signification du nom de famille Bousetta 2 Origines familiales, enfance et jeunesse …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Simnel bread — Bread made with finest flour. There were two kinds of simnel, a superior or royal simnel and a salt simnel. Such breads were also quite large. A superior simnel would feed four men; a salt only two men. A loaf was intended for one man, as part of …   Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases

  • cheminot — cheminot, ote [ ʃ(ə)mino, ɔt ] n. et adj. • 1899; de chemin de fer 1 ♦ Employé, employée des chemins de fer. Grève des cheminots. « son épouse, elle aussi cheminote » (Libération, 1988). 2 ♦ Adj. (1987) Des cheminots. Des syndicats « aveugles aux …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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