Cruise

Cruise
This interesting surname, with variant spellings Crew, Cruise, Cruse, Cruwys and Crouse may be of three possible origins. Firstly, it may be of English locational origin from "Crewe", in Cheshire, recorded as "Crev", in the Domesday Book of 1086, "Crue" in 1346 in the Index to the Charters and Rolls in the British Museum. The placename is composed of the Welsh word "cryw", stepping stones. Secondly, the surname may derive from the Medieval English "cr(o)us(e)", bold, fierce, a nickname for a fierce bold and daring person. Finally, the surname may perhaps be of French habitational origin from "Cruys-Straete" in Nord, from the Gaulish word "crodiu", hard. One Richard de Crues was recorded in the Curia Rolls of Devonshire in 1214, while the Hundred Rolls of Bedfordshire list a Robert Cruse in 1275. Sir Thomas Crew or Crewe (1565 - 1634) was a speaker of the House of Commons. On August 3rd 1618, Francis, son of Robert Crews was christened at St. Pancras, Soper Lane, London and Elizabeth Crews married James Kiff on February 14th 1830 at St. James, Paddington. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Nicholas le Criuse, which was dated 1213, Curia Rolls of Bedfordshire, during the reign of King John, known as "Lackland", 1199 - 1216. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Cruise — may refer to: Cruise (flight), a distinct stage of an aircraft s flight Cruising (maritime), living on a ship or a boat and traveling for extended periods of time Cruise ship Cruise (automotive), a gathering of modified cars The Cruise… …   Wikipedia

  • Cruise — (kr[udd]z), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Cruised} (kr[udd]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Cruising}.] [D. kruisen to move crosswise or in a zigzag, to cruise, fr. kruis cross, fr. OF. crois, croiz, F. croix, or directly fr. OF. croisier, F. croiser, to cross,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cruise — Cruise, v. t. 1. To cruise over or about. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] 2. (Forestry) To explore with reference to capacity for the production of lumber; as, to cruise a section of land. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cruise — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Julee Cruise (* 1956), US amerikanische Sängerin Thomas Cruise (* 1991), englischer Fußballspieler Tom Cruise (* 1962), US amerikanischer Schauspieler und Filmproduzent Siehe auch: cruisen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • cruise — [kro͞oz] vi. cruised, cruising [< Du kruisen, to cross, cruise < kruis, cross < L crux, CROSS] 1. to sail from place to place, as for pleasure or in search of something 2. to ride about in a similar manner [a taxi cruises to pick up… …   English World dictionary

  • Cruise — Cruise, n. 1. A voyage made in various directions, as of an armed vessel, for the protection of other vessels, or in search of an enemy; a sailing to and fro, as for exploration or for pleasure. [1913 Webster] He feigned a compliance with some of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cruise — (kr[udd]s), n. See {Cruse}, a small bottle. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Cruise —   [kruːz], Tom, eigentlich Thomas Cruise Mapother IV., amerikanischer Filmschauspieler, * Syracuse (N. Y.) 3. 7. 1962; Filmstar in Action wie in anspruchsvollen Filmen; debütierte in »Endlose Liebe« (1981).   Weitere Filme: Die Farbe des Geldes… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • cruise — [n] sailing expedition boat trip, crossing, jaunt, journey, sail, sailing, sea trip, voyage; concepts 224,292,363 cruise [v] sail boat, coast, drift, fare, gad, gallivant, go, hie, jaunt, journey, keep steady pace, meander, navigate, pass,… …   New thesaurus

  • cruise — index prowl Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • Cruise — Cruise, Tom …   Enciclopedia Universal

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