Press

Press
This ancient surname belongs to that sizeable group of early European surnames gradually created from the habitual use of nicknames. These nicknames were originally given with reference to a variety of personal characteristics, such as physical attributes or peculiarities, mental and moral characteristics, and to habits of dress and behaviour. The derivation, in this instance, is from the Middle English "pr(i)est", minister of the Church (Olde English pre 7th Century "preost", from the Latin "presbyter", Greek "presbyteros", elder, counsellor), used to denote a non-cleric thought to resemble a priest, or perhaps one who behaved in a pious manner. Occasionally, the surname may have been occupational for someone in the service of a priest, or used to denote someone suspected of being the son of a priest. This surname has the rare distinction of being first recorded prior to Domesday (see below). One Asci Preost was noted in the Domesday Book of 1086 for Norfolk, and a Baldwin Prest appears in the 1176 Pipe Rolls of Lincolnshire. In the modern idiom the name is variously spelt: Priest, Preist, Prest, Prestt, Press and Prust. In 1580, one Simon Presse, of Staffordshire, was entered in the Oxford University Registers, and on December 7th 1815, William Press and Mary Brooker were married at Framfield, Sussex. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Aelfsige Preost, which was dated 963, in the "Old English Byname Register", Hertfordshire, during the reign of Edgar the Saxon, Ruler of England, 959 - 975. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Press TV — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Press TV Programación Noticias, opinión y documentales Propietario IRIB[1] [2] País …   Wikipedia Español

  • Press — may refer to:In publishing: * The press, otherwise known as the journalism business, the newspaper business, the news media, the Fourth Estate or the mass media * A press, publishing house or printer (publisher) * Printing press, a machine that… …   Wikipedia

  • Press TV — Страна Иран Зона вещания …   Википедия

  • Press — Press, n. [F. presse. See 4th {Press}.] 1. An apparatus or machine by which any substance or body is pressed, squeezed, stamped, or shaped, or by which an impression of a body is taken; sometimes, the place or building containing a press or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Press — Press, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pressed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Pressing}.] [F. presser, fr. L. pressare to press, fr. premere, pressum, to press. Cf. {Print}, v.] 1. To urge, or act upon, with force, as weight; to act upon by pushing or thrusting, in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Press — bezeichnet: kurz das sächsischen Eisenbahnverkehrsunternehmen Eisenbahn Bau und Betriebsgesellschaft Pressnitztalbahn als englisches Wort für Presse oft einen Namensteil von Nachrichtenagenturen und Verlagen Press (Zeitung), eine serbische… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • press — Ⅰ. press [1] ► VERB 1) move into a position of contact with something by exerting continuous physical force. 2) exert continuous physical force on (something), especially to operate a device. 3) apply pressure to (something) to flatten or shape… …   English terms dictionary

  • press — press[b] (II)[/b] (izg. prȅs) prid. <indekl.> DEFINICIJA uz imenicu SINTAGMA press agencija specijalizirana novinska služba koja prenosi vijesti korisnicima (novinske i RTV kuće i sl.) i distribuira ih; press bilten kratka tiskana izvješća… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • press# — press n throng, crush, *crowd, mob, rout, horde Analogous words: *multitude, army, host, legion press vb Press, bear, bear down, squeeze, crowd, jam mean to exert pressure upon something or someone continuously or for a length of time. They are… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Press — Press, n. [For prest, confused with press.] A commission to force men into public service, particularly into the navy. [1913 Webster] I have misused the king s press. Shak. [1913 Webster] {Press gang}, or {Pressgang}, a detachment of seamen under …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • press — press1 [pres] vt. [ME pressen < MFr presser < L pressare, freq. of premere, to press < IE base * per , to strike > OSlav p rati, to strike] 1. to act on with steady force or weight; push steadily against; squeeze 2. to depress or… …   English World dictionary

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