Girodias

Girodias
This ancient surname is of German and French pre 7th century origins. It derives from either of the popular personal names Gerard or Gerald. "Gerard" comprises the elements "gari" meaning a spear, and "hard" - brave, whilst "Gerald" has the same prefix of "gari", but the suffix is from "wald", meaning to rule.This type of compound name with its echoes of tough living and yet compliance with authority, is very typical of the period in history known as "The dark ages" Later after the 11th century there was a revival in Christian belief, and "names" often became biblical, through association with the crusades. The popularity of Gerard and Gerald was such as to ensure their survival into, and beyond the introduction of surnnames in the 12th century. Nobody is quite sure how many surnames emanate from Gerald and Gerard, but it is known to exceed two hundred, and for examples to be found in almost every European country. These spellings range from Garratt, Gerhard, Garred, and Jarrelt, to Gheraldi, Giraudot, Gilardengo and Gerrelts. Early examples include in England, Henry Jerard in the county of Essex in 1284, and in Germany, Burkhart Gerhart, given as being a burgher of the town of Heilbronn, in the year 1293. The first recorded spelling of the family name anywhere in the world is believed to be that of John Gerard, which was dated 1230, in the Pipe Rolls of the county of Somerset, England. This was during the reign of King Henry 111rd, 1216 - 1272. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Girodias — Girodias …   Wikipedia Español

  • Girodias, Maurice — ▪ French publisher original name  Maurice Kahane  born April 12, 1919, Paris, France died July 3, 1990, Paris       French publisher of banned books, including many classics of modern literature.       As a young man Girodias worked closely with… …   Universalium

  • Maurice Girodias — Girodias photographed by Gilles Larrain Born Maurice Kahane[1] 12 April 1919(1919 04 12) Paris, France Died …   Wikipedia

  • Maurice Girodias — Demande de traduction Maurice Girodias → …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Maurice Girodias — 1981 Maurice Girodias (* 12. April 1919 in Paris als Maurice Kahane; † 3. Juli 1990 in Paris) war ein französischer Verleger und Nacht Club Betreiber. Er gründete in Paris den legendären, auf erotische Literatur für Touristen spezialisierten und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Olympia Press — Édouard Manet: Olympia, 1863. Eins der Lieblingsbilder von Girodias. Namensspenderin des Verlags Olympia Press ist der Name eines englischsprachigen Verlages erotischer Belletristik, der von Maurice Girodias 1953 in Paris gegründet wurde. Der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Valerie Solanas — Valerie Jean Solanas (* 9. April 1936 in Atlantic City, New Jersey; † 26. April 1988 in San Francisco) war eine US amerikanische Schriftstellerin, die durch ihren Mordversuch an Andy Warhol sowie als Autorin des SCUM Manifesto bekannt wurde.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • I Shot Andy Warhol — Infobox Film name = I Shot Andy Warhol caption = Theatrical release poster director = Mary Harron producer = Tom Kalin Christine Vachon starring = Lili Taylor Jared Harris Martha Plimpton Stephen Dorff distributor = The Samuel Goldwyn Company and …   Wikipedia

  • Olympia Press — The cover of this 1966 compilation by New English Library replicates the style of many Olympia Press publications. Olympia Press was a Paris based publisher, launched in 1953 by Maurice Girodias as a rebranded version of the Obelisk Press he… …   Wikipedia

  • Austryn Wainhouse — is an American translator, primarily of French works and notably of Marquis de Sade, sometimes using pseudonym Pieralessandro Casavini.As a graduate of Harvard University and prior to completing his graduate program at the University of Iowa,… …   Wikipedia

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