Batten

Batten
This unusual name has two possible origins, both from old personal names. The first and most generally applicable to bearers of the modern-day surname is a diminutive form of the medieval given name 'Battle', itself a diminutive of 'Bartholomew', derived from the Aramaic patronymic 'bartalmay'. The name means 'having many furrows' and therefore 'rich in land'. Bartholomew was a very popular personal name in the Middle Ages, partly due to the fame of St. Bartholomew, the patron saint of tanners, vintners and butlers. There are literally hundreds of European surnames from 'Bartholomew', among them the English forms 'Batten', 'Battin(g)' and 'Baton'. 'Batten' could also derive from an Old English pre 7th Century personal name 'Bata', meaning 'thickset', 'powerfully built'.The Coat of Arms granted to the Batten family has the blazon of a blue field thereon three battle-axes proper, headed in silver, handle garnished in gold. The crest being a hand couped in fesse charged with an eye. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Walter Batun, witness, which was dated 1248, in the Fines Court Records of Essex, during the reign of King Henry 111, known as 'The Frenchman', 1216 - 1272. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.

Surnames reference. 2013.

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  • Batten — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Gerard Batten (* 1954), britischer Europaabgeordneter Jean Batten (1909–1982), neuseeländische Fliegerin Jennifer Batten (* 1957), amerikanische E Gitarristin Kim Batten (* 1969), amerikanische… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • batten on — ˈbatten on [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they batten on he/she/it battens on present participle battening on past tense battened on p …   Useful english dictionary

  • batten — ► NOUN ▪ a long, flat wooden or metal strip for strengthening or securing something. ► VERB ▪ strengthen or fasten with battens. ● batten down the hatches Cf. ↑batten down the hatches ORIGIN Old French batant, from batre to beat …   English terms dictionary

  • Batten — Bat ten, v. i. To grow fat; to grow fat in ease and luxury; to glut one s self. Dryden. [1913 Webster] The pampered monarch lay battening in ease. Garth. [1913 Webster] Skeptics, with a taste for carrion, who batten on the hideous facts in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten, n. [F. b[^a]ton stick, staff. See {Baton}.] A strip of sawed stuff, or a scantling; as, (a) pl. (Com. & Arch.) Sawed timbers about 7 by 2 1/2 inches and not less than 6 feet long. Brande & C. (b) (Naut.) A strip of wood used in fastening …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten, v. t. To furnish or fasten with battens. [1913 Webster] {To batten down}, to fasten down with battens, as the tarpaulin over the hatches of a ship during a storm. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • batten — [v1] fasten securely board up, clamp down, cover up, fix, nail down, secure, tie, tighten; concepts 85,160 Ant. loosen, unfasten, unfix batten [v2] grow fat burgeon, feed on, grow, prosper, thrive, wax; concept 704 …   New thesaurus

  • batten — batten1 [bat′ n] n. [var. of BATON] 1. a sawed strip of wood, flooring, etc. 2. a strip of wood put over a seam between boards as a fastening or covering 3. a short piece of wood or plastic inserted in a sail to keep it taut 4. a strip of steel… …   English World dictionary

  • Batten — Bat ten, n. [F. battant. See {Batter}, v. t.] The movable bar of a loom, which strikes home or closes the threads of a woof. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — Bat ten (b[a^]t t n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Battened} (b[a^]t t nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Battening}.] [See {Batful}.] 1. To make fat by plenteous feeding; to fatten. Battening our flocks. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. To fertilize or enrich, as land.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Batten — * Batten, verb. reg. neutr. mit haben, welches im Hochdeutschen völlig veraltet, aber noch im Niederdeutschen üblich ist, für helfen, nutzen. Das battet nicht, hilft mir nicht. Es kommt noch in einigen alten Kirchenliedern vor, und gehöret zu dem …   Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart

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